Narrations about Sahabiyyat رضي الله عنهن
بسم الله الرحمان الرحيم
On the authority of Ibraaheem رحمه الله who said, “Once ‘A’ishah passed by a tree and she said, ‘I wish I was a leaf of this tree.’” [Kitaab az-Zuhd 345/1]
On the authority of ‘Urwah رحمه الله who said, “‘Aa’ishah said, ‘Woe to me! I wish I had been forgotten and out of sight!’”[Hilyat ul-Awliyaa’/1501]
On the authority of ‘Urwah رحمه الله who said, “I have not seen anyone from the people who was more knowledgeable of the Qur’aan or of its obligations or of its allowed (matters) or of its prohibited (matters) or of poetry or with stories of the Arabs or (understanding of) lineage than ‘Aa’ishah.” [Hilyat ul-Awliyaa’/1520]
On the authority of az-Zuhri رحمه الله (teacher of al-Imaam Maalik رحمه الله ) who said, “Indeed Faatimah, daughter of the Messenger of Allaah صلى الله عليه و سلم until her hands were blistered and perhaps the pole of the millstone left a mark on her hand.” .” [Hilyat ul-Awliyaa’/1484]
On the authority of Anas bin Maalik رضي الله عنهwho said, “The Messenger of Allaah صلى الله عليه و سلم said, ‘What is best for the women?’ And we did not know what to say. Thereupon ‘Alee went to Faatimah and told her that (i.e. what was asked) So, she said, ‘Why didn’t you inform him that the best for them is that they do not see the men nor they see them.’ Then he returned and informed that to him (i.e. Prophet صلى الله عليه و سلم). So, he صلى الله عليه و سلم said to him, ‘Who taught you this?’ He said, ‘Faatimah’ At which he said, ‘She is from my flesh.’” [Hilyat ul-Awliyaa’/1481 – muttasil, the men in the isnaad are trustworthy]
On the authority of ‘Amr ibn Dinaar رحمه اللهwho said, “‘Aa’ishah رضي الله عنها said, ‘I have never seen anyone more truthful than Faatimah other than her father.’ And if something happened between them (i.e. Prophet صلى الله عليه و سلم and Aa’ishah رضي الله عنها), she would say, ‘O’ Messenger of Allaah, ask her for she does not lie.’” [Hilyat ul-Awliyaa’/1486 – muttasil, the men in the isnaad are trustworthy]
On the authority of Anas bin Maalik رضي الله عنه who said, “Safiyyah learned that Hafsah said regarding her, ‘Verily, you are a daughter of a Jew!’ so she wept. The Messenger of Allaah صلى الله عليه و سلم entered upon her and she was weeping so he said, ‘What happened?!’ She said, ‘Hafsah said regarding me, ‘Verily, you are a daughter of a Jew!’’ So, the Messenger of Allaah صلى الله عليه و سلم said to her, ‘You are a daughter of a prophet, your uncle was a prophet and you are (married) with a prophet. So for what was she boasting over you?’ Then he said, ‘Have taqwa of Allaah O’ Hafsah’” [Hilyat ul-Awliyaa’/1535 - Hasan]
Commentary:
‘You are a daughter of a prophet…’ refers to Musa عليه السلامsince he was the Prophet sent to Bani Israa’il and Jews are his followers
‘..your uncle was a prophet…’ refers to Haarunعليه السلام
On the authority of ‘Urwah who said, “‘Aa’ishah said, ‘Woe to me! I wish I had been forgotten and out of sight!’”[Hilyat ul-Awliyaa’/1501]
On the authority of ‘Urwah who said, “I have not seen anyone from the people who was more knowledgeable of the Qur’aan or of its obligations or of its allowed (matters) or of its prohibited (matters) or of poetry or with stories of the Arabs or (understanding of) lineage than ‘Aa’ishah.” [Hilyat ul-Awliyaa’/1520]
On the authority of az-Zuhree ???? ???? ????? (teacher of al-Imaam Maalik ???? ???? ?????) who said, “Indeed Faatimah, daughter of the Messenger of Allaah ??? ???? ???? ? ??? until her hands were blistered and perhaps the pole of the millstone left a mark on her hand.” .” [Hilyat ul-Awliyaa’/1484]
On the authority of Anas bin Maalik ??? ???? ??? who said, “The Messenger of Allaah ??? ???? ???? ? ??? said, ‘What is best for the women?’ And we did not know what to say. Thereupon ‘Alee went to Faatimah and told her that (i.e. what was asked) So, she said, ‘Why didn’t you inform him that the best for them is that they do not see the men nor they see them.’ Then he returned and informed that to him (i.e. Prophet ??? ???? ???? ? ???). So, he ??? ???? ???? ? ??? said to him, ‘Who taught you this?’ He said, ‘Faatimah’ At which he said, ‘She is from my flesh.’” [Hilyat ul-Awliyaa’/1481 – muttasil, the men in the isnaad are trustworthy]
On the authority of ‘Amr ibn Dinaar who said, “‘Aa’ishah ??? ???? ???? said, ‘I have never seen anyone more truthful than Faatimah other than her father.’ And if something happened between them (i.e. Prophet ??? ???? ???? ? ??? and Aa’ishah ??? ???? ????), she would say, ‘O’ Messenger of Allaah, ask her for she does not lie.’” [Hilyat ul-Awliyaa’/1486 – muttasil, the men in the isnaad are trustworthy]
On the authority of Anas bin Maalik ??? ???? ??? who said, “Safiyyah learned that Hafsah said regarding her, ‘Verily, you are a daughter of a Jew!’ so she wept. The Messenger of Allaah ??? ???? ???? ? ??? entered upon her and she was weeping so he said, ‘What happened?!’ She said, ‘Hafsah said regarding me, ‘Verily, you are a daughter of a Jew!’’ So, the Messenger of Allaah ??? ???? ???? ? ??? said to her, ‘You are a daughter of a prophet, your uncle was a prophet and you are (married) with a prophet. So for what was she boasting over you?’ Then he said, ‘Have taqwa of Allaah O’ Hafsah’” [Hilyat ul-Awliyaa’/1535 - Hasan]
Commentary:
‘You are a daughter of a prophet…’ refers to Musa ???? ?????? since he was the Prophet sent to Banee Israa’eel and Jews are his followers
‘..your uncle was a prophet…’ refers to Haarun ???? ??????